Who is Cilia Flores? Nicolás Maduro’s wife named in US indictment

Who is Cilia Flores? Nicolás Maduro's wife named in US indictment

When the United States conducted anovernight military strike on Venezuelaon Saturday morning, Jan. 3, not only was the nation's leader,Nicolás Maduro, captured, but so was his wife, Cilia Flores.

Flores, 69, and her husband have been indicted in the Southern District of New York; however, U.S. Attorney GeneralPam Bondidid not initially share the charges against the Venezuelan former first lady. According to anX post shared by Bondi, Maduro is facing charges of "Narco-Terrorism Conspiracy, Cocaine Importation Conspiracy, Possession of Machineguns and Destructive Devices, and Conspiracy to Possess Machineguns and Destructive Devices against the United States."

Maduro and Flores are expected to arrive at New York Stewart International Airport in Orange County, New York, about 80 minutes north of Manhattan, on Saturday, Jan. 3, according toCBS Newsand MS Now. The couple was captured in Caracas, Venezuela, and flown by helicopter to theUSS Iwo Jima, which is an amphibious assault ship.President Donald Trump posted an imageof Maduro aboard the warship on Truth Social.

"We're going to run the country until such time as we can do a safe, proper and judicious transition," Trump said during a news conference on Saturday following the strike.

With all eyes on Venezuela, here's what to know about the nation's former first lady.

<p style=The United States captured Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and his wife in an overnight military operation on Jan. 3, 2026, President Donald Trump said, as explosions rocked Caracas and targets across the country. See Maduro's years of leadership in photos, beginning here after he was sworn in for a third six-year term, in Caracas, Venezuela, on Jan. 10, 2025.

" style="max-width:100%; height:auto; border-radius:6px; margin:10px 0;" loading="lazy" /> Nicolás Maduro, deputy for Venezuela's ruling party, addresses a crowd of supporters of President Hugo Chavez in March 2004 in Caracas. The President of Venezuela's National Assembly, Nicolás Maduro, delivers a speech during a massive May Day demonstration at Havana's Plaza de la Revolución (Revolution Square), May 1, 2005. More than one million people, according to official estimates, gathered to commemorate International Labor Day, as Cuban leader Fidel Castro honored the common worker and condemned Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez (L) speaks with Venezuelan Foreign Minister Nicolás Maduro during the signing of an agreement with Chinese businessmen on Oct. 17, 2006, in the Miraflores presidential palace in Caracas. Foreign Minister of Venezuela Nicolás Maduro Moros speaks to the 62nd session of the UN General Assembly, Oct.2, 2007 at the United Nations in New York. Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro delivers a speech before supporters gathering outside the presidential palace in Caracas on Mar. 12, 2015. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro takes part in a military drill in Charallave, Venezuela, on Jan. 14, 2017. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro (L) speaks during a gathering in support of him and his proposal for the National Constituent Assembly in Caracas, Venezuela, on June 27, 2017. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro greets supporters during his closing campaign rally in Caracas, Venezuela, on May 17, 2018. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro (R), flanked by his wife Cilia Flores (C), holds a Venezuelan flag while speaking from a balcony at Miraflores Presidential Palace to a crowd of supporters to announce he was breaking off diplomatic ties with the United States, during a gathering in Caracas on Jan. 23, 2019. Maduro announced he was breaking off diplomatic ties with the United States, after his counterpart, President Donald Trump, acknowledged opposition leader Juan Guaidó as the South American country's Nicolás Maduro gestures during a meeting with soldiers at a military base in Caracas, Venezuela, Jan. 30, 2019. Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro (L) and his wife Cilia Flores attend a May Day rally in Caracas on May 1, 2019. Opposition supporters demonstrated for a second consecutive day in support of their country's self-proclaimed leader Juan Guaidó, as he bids to overthrow Maduro. Maduro and his government have vowed to put down what they see as an attempted coup by the US-backed opposition leader. Venezuelan President and presidential candidate Nicolás Maduro reacts following the presidential election results in Caracas on July 29, 2024. Maduro won reelection with 51.2 percent of the votes cast Sunday, the electoral council announced, after a campaign tainted by claims of opposition intimidation and fears of fraud. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro gestures next to first lady Cilia Flores during an event marking the 165th anniversary of the Battle of Santa Inés in Caracas on Dec. 10, 2024. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro walks with his wife Cilia Flores while leaving the Capitolio, home of the National Assembly, after taking the oath during the presidential inauguration in Caracas on Jan. 10, 2025. Maduro, in power since 2013, took the oath of office for a third term despite a global outcry that brought thousands out in protest on the ceremony's eve. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro gestures during a rally to mark the anniversary of late Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez's initial coup attempt in 1992, in Caracas, Venezuela, on Feb. 4, 2025. Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro dances during a rally in Caracas on Dec. 1, 2025. Venezuela does not want Venezuela's President Nicolás Maduro kisses the national flag during a rally in Caracas on Dec. 1, 2025.

See moments from Nicolás Maduro's years of leadership in Venezuela

The United States captured Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduroand his wife in an overnight military operation on Jan. 3, 2026, President Donald Trump said, as explosions rocked Caracas and targets across the country. See Maduro's years of leadership in photos, beginning here after he was sworn in for a third six-year term, in Caracas, Venezuela, on Jan. 10, 2025.

Who is Cilia Flores?

Flores is a Venezuelan lawyer and politician. Since 2015, she has served as a deputy in the National Assembly of Venezuela, of which she was president from 2006 to 2011, for her home state of Cojedes. She also previously served as Venezuela's attorney general from 2012 to 2013.

Throughout her legal career, Flores gained a reputation as a tough attorney, particularly after she led the defense team of former Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez and helped secure his release from prison in 1994, following an unsuccessful coup in 1992, according toReuters.

Flores became Venezuela's first lady when Maduro won the 2013 presidential election over Henrique Capriles.

"She has a fiery character. What you saw of her in parliament, that's exactly what she is like at home," Maduro said about his wife during a rally on his campaign trail, per Reuters.

Cilia Flores, wife of Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro, speaks as she carries Gloryannys Machado, who arrived on a deportation flight carrying children of Venezuelan migrants deported from the United States, at Simon Bolivar International Airport, in Maiquetia, Venezuela July 18, 2025.

How did Cilia Flores gain prominence in Venezuela?

Being Maduro's wife did not solely propel Flores to prominence in Venezuela, as the law graduate from Caracas' Santa Maria University gained attention in 1994 when she defended Chávez and helped secure his release from prison, according to Reuters.

Four years after Chávez's release, Flores assisted him in winning the 1998 presidential election in Venezuela. Chávez served as Venezuela's president for 14 years until his death in March 2013.

Flores became "the most powerful woman in Venezuelan politics" following Chávez's presidential win, per Reuters. The former president was the one to name Flores his attorney general in 2012.

As Chávez died from cancer, Flores became a defender of the nation's government at key moments, including defending it against opposition accusations about a possible power vacuum.

"She has been an excellent official who completed the president's instructions to the letter," a senior National Assembly official who worked closely with Flores told Reuters in 2013.

The same official predicted that Flores would be her newly elected husband's "strong arm." "She has authority, the ability to command, and she is a woman who moves quietly," the official added.

Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro gestures next to his wife Cilia Flores during his arrival for a special session of the National Constituent Assembly to present his annual state of the nation in Caracas, Venezuela, January 14, 2019.

Why was Cilia Flores captured?

The charges Flores will face in the United States were initially unclear; however, in Bondi's X post, she wrote that Maduro and his wife will "soon face the full wrath of American justice on American soil in American courts."

In her social media post, Bondi also called Maduro and Flores "two alleged international narco traffickers."

The allegations against Flores came to light in theunsealed indictment shared by Bondi, in which the U.S. government said: "That massive-scale drug trafficking has also concentrated power and wealth in the hands of MADURO MOROS's family, including his wife, the purported First Lady of Venezuela." Maduro's son, Nicolas Ernesto Maduro Guerra, is also named in the indictment as a defendant.

According to the indictment, Flores, who married Maduro "in or about 2013," is being charged with cocaine importation conspiracy, possession of machineguns and destructive devices and conspiracy to possess machineguns and destructive devices.

Contributing: Reuters

Jonathan Limehouse covers breaking and trending news for USA TODAY. Reach him at JLimehouse@gannett.com.

This article originally appeared on USA TODAY:Who is Cilia Flores? Nicolás Maduro's wife named in US indictment

 

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